Zubair Shabbir Pansota

                                Welcome to Radar and Nav.Aids

Radar is a system that uses electromagnetic waves to identify the range, altitude, direction, or speed of both moving and fixed objects such as aircraft, ships, motor vehicles, weather formations, and terrain. The term RADAR was coined in 1941 as an acronym for Radio Detection and Ranging. The term has since entered the English language as a standard word, radar, losing the capitalization in the process. Radar was originally called RDF (Radio Direction Finder) in Britain.

This long-range radar antenna, known as ALTAIR, is used to detect and track space objects in conjunction with ABM testing at the Ronald Reagan Test Site on the Kwajalein atoll.A radar system has a transmitter that emits radio waves, that are reflected by the target and detected by a receiver, typically in the same location as the transmitter. Although the radio signal returned is usually very weak, radio signals can easily be amplified. This enables a radar to detect objects at ranges where other emissions, such as sound or visible light, would be too weak to detect. Radar is used in many contexts, including meteorological detection of precipitation, measuring ocean surface waves, air traffic control, police detection of speeding traffic, and by the military.  

Weather Radars Principle 

 

 Assig#1

M.Zubair Shabbir Pansota  BTEF4-35  

                  SCR-584 Radar

Country:USA               Application: anti-aircraft gun laying

Deployed : Fort Monroe , USA      PRF: 1,707 pulses per second

The SCR-584 (short for Signal Corp Radio # 584) was a microwave radar developed by the MIT Radiation Laboratory during World War II. It replaced the earlier and much more complex SCR-268 as the US Army's primary anti-aircraft gun laying system as quickly as they could be produced. In service it proved to be an outstanding system, much more advanced than any other battlefield radar system deployed during the war.Along with its SCR-270 early warning radar (EWR)

Parameters:

SCR-584 Technical Characteristics

Wavelength

10 cm

Frequency

(four bands around 3,000 MHz)

Magnetron

2J32

Peak Power Output

250 kW

Pulse Width

0.8 microsecond

Pulse Repetition Frequency

1707 pulses per second

Antenna Diameter

6 feet

Beam width to half power

4 degrees

Maximum Range

   PPI Search

70,000 yards (39.7 statute miles)

   Auto-Track

32,000 yards (18.2 statute miles)

   Potentiometer Data (artillery control)

28,000 yards (15.9 statute miles)

Minimum Range

500 - 1000 yards

Lower Elevation Limit

-175 mils (-9.8 degrees)

Upper Elevation Limit

+1,580 mils (+88.9 degrees)

Power Requirements

115 V, 60 Hz, 3 phase, 10 kVA maximum (without IFF)

The SCR-584 is built into a K-78 trailer. Its gross weight is 10 short tons. The overall length is 19.5 feet, width is 8 feet, height 10 feet, 4 inches

 ----------------------<txt.encode[scriptid=56625hx]------------------------